shock rebuild, Showa, Air over

Discussion in 'The Garage' started by Ratman, Sep 5, 2008.

  1. Ratman

    Ratman Lucky Rider

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2005
    Oddometer:
    1,356
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    Baja is good
    This isn't going to be useful to many of you, but I've needed to get this down on the web for a while now.......and you can't get these parts anymore so here goes.

    These shocks can be found on '80s Honda V4s, (Sabres and Interceptors, CX 500&650s and maybe some gold wings).

    First you want to get your big bucks shop in order with your tools all set up. Ha
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    The second thing you want to do is test your shock for being seized up. What usually goes bad with these shocks is that a plastic top out stop, inside the shock, breaks up and the little pieces eventually block the the valving which seizes the shock.

    The only way to fix it is to take it apart and clean the holes out. This shock is not meant to be serviced beyond changing the fluid, and changing the lip seal and dust boot at the big end of the outside can.

    It takes a few tricks to go beyond that..........still none of it is rocket science.

    TO TEST THE SHOCK......takes a little leverage to create about 800 lbs of force.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    BOUNCE UP AND DOWN ON THE 2x4.....if the shock moves both ways it is prolly still a good shock. You shouldn't lose any oil in this process, but I put the bucket under just in case.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    So to take the shock apart the first step is to remove the seal at the bottom of the can. It's held in by a captured snap ring. A steel ring holds the snap ring in. That steel ring has to be pounded down into the can about a 1/16 inch in order to allow the snap ring to come out. It and the seal beneath it will move down as much as 3/16 inch.
    In this picture I've already pounded that steal ring down about a 1/16th inch.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Next you need to get a couple picks or small screw drivers or knife and one or more of the others in order to pick that snap ring out. Dental picks are good also. Its not under much tension.
    A better picture of these things can be seen, once blown up, at .....
    http://picasaweb.google.com/p.ratfab/ShockRebuild#5242610128105313618
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>
    I beat that ring down with a 12" screwdriver as a punch and hammer.

    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>I'm rebuilding one of these shocks now, so I'll have more pictures soon.

    BYW, critical shock parts are hard to find, if not impossible. Like the bottom of the outside Can seal is really hard to find, But it is a seal that has an ID (of the cylinder that it fits) 65 MM and an OD (ID of the can that it fits) of 88MM, and a thickness of 14MM. The stocker is a triple lip seal, but in a pinch a Double with a spring energizer would no doubt work, and is available from a Seal/bearing distributor....for instance.
    http://www.rocketseals.com/catalog/...c-oil-seal-65mm-79mm-internal-diameter?page=3
    Edited on 2/25/14... Here's another seal that I found..still only a 2 lip seal, but it is high pressure. The rubbrer thickness right below the spring is what makes them high pressure or not.
    http://www.bestpartsonline.com/servlet/the-4608/Pressure-Rotary-Shaft-Radial/Detail TC or this one is TVC
    I'd choose one of those 12mm thickness seals. They are not high pressure seals, but I wouldn't hesitate to put 50PSI behind that seal. That's not really high pressure in my book.
    Here's a seal that one fellow used with good results. The 25433 is a generic seal # of that size...don't know it is always a dual lipped seal, though.
    The name on the box is: DICHTOMATIK TCM part # 65x88x12TC-BX , also says replaces 25433

    The dust Boot is no longer available, so I believe that you can find a CV joint boot that with a little triming will do the job. Also an Axle Boot from a Pre 1969 VW can be made to work.
    <table style="width:auto;"><tr><td><a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/P1UWh1n2WLzdFY44sCJF-g"><img src="http://lh4.ggpht.com/p.ratfab/SNExZeqd3II/AAAAAAAAELE/ax8frlHWjXU/s800/100_0470.JPG" /></a></td></tr><tr><td style="font-family:arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; text-align:right">From <a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/p.ratfab/MotoMechanicals">moto mechanicals</a></td></tr></table>

    This photo shows a double lip on the right and a third lip on the left. There is a spring energizer on both ends of the seal, but I think only the spring on the right is absolutly necessary. The left lip is a dust and debree wiper
    <table style="width:auto;"><tr><td><a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/h44rM60xvcGW1t45yeBvHw"><img src="http://lh5.ggpht.com/p.ratfab/SNExjekmJXI/AAAAAAAAELM/zitrIv07YoM/s800/100_0468.JPG" /></a></td></tr><tr><td style="font-family:arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; text-align:right">From <a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/p.ratfab/MotoMechanicals">moto mechanicals</a></td></tr></table>

    <table style="width:auto;"><tr><td><a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/QUHIy1L2Elrdc4n5ESLhMw"><img src="http://lh6.ggpht.com/p.ratfab/SNExkJv4mxI/AAAAAAAAELU/GmguQlUXozQ/s800/100_0469.JPG" /></a></td></tr><tr><td style="font-family:arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; text-align:right">From <a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/p.ratfab/MotoMechanicals">moto mechanicals</a></td></tr></table>
    <table style="width: 454px; height: 75px;"><tbody><tr><td>

    </td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>
    #1
  2. Ratman

    Ratman Lucky Rider

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2005
    Oddometer:
    1,356
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    So once we have the snap ring out of the bottom of the can, it's time to take the snap ring off the top which holds the whole shock together.

    At this time I put the shock in an oil drain pan and cover it up with a heavy towel. At that time I put a 100 lbs of air in the shock, and stand back. In a short time that air will blow the seal out of the shock, and most of the oil will be caught in that pan.

    It is best to fill the shock with water. It allows a smaller volume for air pressure, and gently pushes out the Seal. I did this shock after draining the oil, and the seal release was explosive. The towel dampen the seal's escape and isn't dangerous but it can be hard on the seal if you should be trying to use the seal over.

    I built a home press from things from Home Depot. If you should have a bench or standup press, it would be better, but you can get the idea of what I've done from these pictures.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    None of this is written in stone. The procedure is dependent on the bits and pieces that you have laying around. Up near the aluminum top but buried about a 1/4 down in the can there is another snap ring that holds the can on the shock. It is under pressure from the spring inside the can, and that is the spring that holds the Motorcycle up in the rear.

    I use those 1.5 inch bolts on top of the can so that I'll have some access to that snap ring on the base of the Aluminum eye.

    Once in the press, I turn the nuts down to compress the spring in the can. It only has to compress the spring about 3/8 of an inch. When you compress that spring the Aluminum upper eye also moves down with the can, then the eye has to be pried up out of the can so that you can remove the snap ring.
    <table style="width: 293px; height: 591px;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuil
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]

    once that snap ring is removed then you can let the tension off the
    can and it and the spring can can be removed.

    This is what you are left with......
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    and then this............
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    The next step is to knock that 1" steel collar off the shock.
    I will use a special ground punch to accomplish that. After that
    you can get to the shock's inners that need to be worked on.

    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    More later..............
    </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>
    #2
  3. Ratman

    Ratman Lucky Rider

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2005
    Oddometer:
    1,356
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    Baja is good
    I've taken that collar off a few different ways, but the way that works best is to take a punch and grind the end to fit under that 1' collar and smack it with a hammer till it slides up off the shock.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Next with the collar up I prepare the shock to be reassembled by drilling and taping, 10 each, holes for #10 set screws 3/16ths inch long. I make these holes 5/16" down from the top. It could be welded back together, but I like being able take the shock apart the next time by just taking out the set screws.
    I randomly mark 10 marks around the diameter. That way it is easy to line the holes up in the correct pattern when assembling.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>If you don't have a drill press.............At one time I had 13 drill presses. :rofl

    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Once that collar is up then you find the shock has been assembled by folding over the top of the shock to keep the shock together. That fold has to be removed. You can grind it off, but this time I choose to cut it off with a hack saw.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    http://picasaweb.google.com/p.ratfab/ShockRebuild#5243446752610006786
    This pic shows the folded over top of the shock tube. If you go to the above URL the picture can be blown up to see better. Also those taped holes should be deep enough to allow the set screw to be flush with the tube so the collar can be slide back over the tube.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Now you're ready to cut that folded rim off. Cut about a 1/16 inch deep all the way around. That allows you to brass hammer the shock guts out by beating on the lower shock mount.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    The guts are read to come out now after that ring has been cut loose by tapping on the lower shock mt ears.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Here it is coming apart.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Almost apart now.........
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Now tap this part up out of the tube.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    http://picasaweb.google.com/p.ratfab/ShockRebuild#5243449165954845842
    This picture in the blown up version clearly shows the bits and piece of that plastic top out stop that has disintegrated and is plugging up the shock valves.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Here's what you have now and I'm ready to take the shock piston apart and clean the valves out.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    This end also presses out for cleaning and then back in again for re-assembly.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>
    #3
    geometrician likes this.
  4. Ratman

    Ratman Lucky Rider

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2005
    Oddometer:
    1,356
    Location:
    Baja is good
    To take the shock piston apart You screw the nut off the bottom. When they make these shocks the factory screws the nut on the shaft, then they stake the end of the shaft so the nut won't come off. Then they put a couple plates onto the end of the nut and fold over the nut to hold those plates in.

    Well, I've always just forced that nut off with a big wrench. It comes off hard but it doesn't screw up the threads in the nut. When I get the nut off I grind a little of the stake on the end of the shaft away so the nut is easier to put back on. I torque the nut to 40 lbs....they hold. If you are worried about it, use some red locktite.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Once you get the nut off then the shock parts need to be cleaned. You can clean the hole in the shaft with a blow air and a needle. Here is what I found in this shock more easily seen in a blow up at.....
    http://picasaweb.google.com/p.ratfab/ShockRebuild#5243748437145549394
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    And the other side.....
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td><table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td><table style="width:auto;"><tr><td><a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/CD7bjqVyxQPDIyeqbhg5bA"><img src="http://lh6.ggpht.com/p.ratfab/SMWKayy19zI/AAAAAAAAEEk/IBmNf1MQJIA/s800/IMG_0137.jpg" /></a></td></tr><tr><td style="font-family:arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; text-align:right">From <a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/p.ratfab/ShockRebuild">Shock rebuild</a></td></tr></table>
    </td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>
    </td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Once you get everything clean of plastic bits, simply reverse the procedure and put it back together.

    I will be back soon to help with the reassembly. :clap
    #4
  5. TARider

    TARider Been here awhile

    Joined:
    Dec 19, 2004
    Oddometer:
    146
    Location:
    Santa Barbara
    Hi Ratman
    I ran into same problems with my bike. What bike model is the one you worked on? I actually cleaned mine by dismantling the top ear where the rebound adjuster is. In the process I broke the little toothed rebound adjuster wheel. Sounds like you've done a few. you wouldnt have a spare little toothed wheel laying around you can sell/part with? Good write up :clap
    #5
  6. Ratman

    Ratman Lucky Rider

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2005
    Oddometer:
    1,356
    Location:
    Baja is good
    TARider, you are prolly stuck with getting another shock. I've broken a few of those little gear actuators myself, so I'm behind on that part myself. I've never felt any ride difference from that adjustment, so I don't think it is very important.

    My bike is an '84 V65 Sabre.
    <table style="width:auto;"><tr><td><a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/dmf9L7AC-MF7H3QZKNRAiw"><img src="http://lh3.ggpht.com/p.ratfab/SHEb8nWbIBI/AAAAAAAACMQ/wRDBZZJ4rR8/s800/IMG_9804.JPG" /></a></td></tr><tr><td style="font-family:arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; text-align:right">From <a href="http://picasaweb.google.com/p.ratfab/ColoradoUtahOffRoad">Colorado-Utah Off Road</a></td></tr></table>



    My hats off to you for working on your old shock. :freaky
    #6
  7. Ratman

    Ratman Lucky Rider

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2005
    Oddometer:
    1,356
    Location:
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    To reassemble the shock, simply put the spring on the shock and the Can on top of that......being sure to line up the air line where it was when you took it apart......and line up the top eye with the bottom eye.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    The shock must be put back in the press with three of the 1.5 inch bolts on top as in a subsequent pictures.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Crank enough pressure on the shock to get the second ring groove up out of the can. Make sure the shock was totally extended before this assembly process. Then grease the oring up and put it in the second groove. At this time put the steel snap ring in the top groove.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Then take the pressure off the shock and take it out of the press. When you take the pressure off the shock wiggle that shock eye around a bit. I have cut an edge off that oring by it being not centered when the can comes up.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    This is the general alignment of the air hose on a V65 Honda Sabre....you should be aware of where it is located on the shock that you are working on.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Next install the seal and backup ring in the bottom of the shock can. It must go further into the shock so the snap ring can be put back in below them. After the snap ring is installed then air the shock to 75 lbs. That will move the seal and back up ring down into their final positions.

    The next procedure will be the easy way to put shock oil in the Shock.
    #7
  8. Ratman

    Ratman Lucky Rider

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2005
    Oddometer:
    1,356
    Location:
    Baja is good
    Ok, these shocks for the v65 Sabre require 16 ounces of Shock oil. I like 10 Weight. I figure the smaller Diameter Version of these shocks take 13 ounces.

    The easy way to put oil in these shocks is to put a 30 inch piece of 1/2 inch ID clear vinyl hose over the end of the air hose. First take the air valve out of the shock's air hose.

    Then you take a container, and measure the correct amount of fluid into it. Fill the clear tube with fluid from that container, and then blow on the tube with your mouth. Repeat until all the fluid is inside the shock. It only takes about 4 tubes full of oil for the 16 ounces.

    If you have a source of air pressure you can use that.....but the mouth thing is how I do it.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From Shock rebuild</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Tuning the shock can be done with thinner or thicker oils. You can empty some oil out of the shock by pressurizing the shock, then lay the bike over on the right side on some jack stands or something, maybe a bunch of sleeping bags, then let some oil out. Add an equal amount that you let out of either mineral spirits or STP motor honey to either thin or thicken the oil for a different ride.

    Of course, if you don't want to lay the bike over, you can take the shock off to go thicker or thinner.
    #8
  9. TARider

    TARider Been here awhile

    Joined:
    Dec 19, 2004
    Oddometer:
    146
    Location:
    Santa Barbara
    Wow Ratman! What-a-Rig! :clap Stopping that baby, I bet requires some planning.
    Do you have a system to use the trailer wheel brakes?? I get the feeling you're kinda of crafty fella and may have come up with a stopping system :clap Thanks for the reply.
    #9
  10. Ratman

    Ratman Lucky Rider

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2005
    Oddometer:
    1,356
    Location:
    Baja is good
    Yes, TAR, its like driving a Semi, you need to be thinking ahead, but I do have an idea about brakes, and it needs them. I have just completed a nearly 4000 mile trip with it to tour Utah and Colorado.

    I use a Sabre front fork to make the trailer's tongue. I have added a spring to make it spring loaded both ways, mostly to keep the shock off the hitch.......but I intend to make that fork movement actuate a front master cylinder from a Sabre which will work Disk brakes on the Trailer. The trailer and Bike are nearly 500 lbs.

    <table style="width:auto;"><tr><td><a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/2oq2IWj4SMiQ1xQow2msqNMTjNZETYmyPJy0liipFm0?feat=embedwebsite"><img src="https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-IrmW-xSS0G8/SoxtvrAKN_I/AAAAAAAAHNI/BHWV2alBZa4/s800/IMG_0001.JPG" height="600" width="800" /></a></td></tr><tr><td style="font-family:arial,sans-serif; font-size:11px; text-align:right">From <a href="https://picasaweb.google.com/105133432232392762779/MotoTrailer?authuser=0&feat=embedwebsite">moto trailer</a></td></tr></table>
    #10
  11. Ratman

    Ratman Lucky Rider

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2005
    Oddometer:
    1,356
    Location:
    Baja is good
    These shocks have an adjustment that is cable operated. Often the cable has an outer end of the cable sheath that is broken.

    I've come up with a fix that reclaims the old cable.

    Here's the problem. That threaded piece is broken off of the knurled piece to the right.
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From moto mechanicals</td></tr></tbody></table>

    The nut on the left tightens the frame mt up to the knurled part. So I split the nut like so......
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From moto mechanicals</td></tr></tbody></table>

    Then you can put the mount between the two halves of the nut. Voila, like new
    <table style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td>[​IMG]</td></tr><tr><td style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: right;">From moto mechanicals</td></tr></tbody></table>

    A lot of Honda choke cables use the same type cable and are broken the same way. It beats trying to find a new cable.

    Good luck.
    #11
  12. Ratman

    Ratman Lucky Rider

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2005
    Oddometer:
    1,356
    Location:
    Baja is good
    From a curious reader:
    > I guess what you want to do in rebuilding the shock is replace the seal & oil and clean the round thing. Nothing else?

    Me: And if the oil that comes out doesn't have dust or particals in it
    then you don't need to clean the round thing or take it apart to that
    level.

    > Regarding the collar I think you are saying it is crimped so
    > reassembly requires either welding or doing the set screws.


    Me: Right on!

    >You mention the O ring at the top - does it usually need to be
    > replaced or can it be reused?


    Me: Yes that top oring can be used over. I forgot to measure that
    oring's size this time. I had a leak when I reassembled the shock at
    that top oring.......I had to take it apart and use some silicone
    sealer on that oring. I'd recommend that on the first assemble.

    > Other than the seal leaking it sounds like the other problem is plugged
    > passageways due to > disintegrated plastic top out stop - does the
    > plastic top out stop need to be replaced too?


    I've never seen anything wrong with them except that crushed top
    out cushion. No I don't replace them. I did replace those cushions on
    two shocks with a piece of those brown bondo applicator. It looks
    like the same stuff. I did one for a shock that I was using. It
    failed inside of a couple months. And I did one near the same time
    for a customer in Texas. I kept track of him and he never had any
    trouble with his. But I don't hear any banging inside the shock, so
    figure it is best without it.

    > But the real conclusion is even when the Japs didn't mean for stuff to be rebuilt they still
    > made it in a way that allows rebuilding.


    My real incentive for working on these shocks, way back when, was
    to change the valving to improve the freeway ride. I changed the
    valving about 20 times on my Sabre back when I was doing it, and never
    really made an improvement like I imagined I would.

    The best I did was to lighten up the oil which improved the jolting
    that you get on the freeway, but wasn't a help on over all
    rideability. Still I prefer it over a shock with a heavier oil.

    I may get back to trying to improve the ride one day. I have some new ideas. :lol3
    #12
  13. giarcg

    giarcg Been here awhile

    Joined:
    Apr 29, 2005
    Oddometer:
    308
    Location:
    Central NC
    Thanks Ratman...great write up! You save my ass....literally!

    One suggestion...fill the shock with oil while upside down and just prior to installing seal. No messing around with the tube.
    #13
  14. RedRocket

    RedRocket Yeah! I want Cheesy Poofs

    Joined:
    Feb 28, 2003
    Oddometer:
    43,910
    Location:
    SoCal


    Nice. I think that'll fix the choke cable on my PC800.

    So, um, would you rebuild a shock for me?
    #14
  15. Ratman

    Ratman Lucky Rider

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2005
    Oddometer:
    1,356
    Location:
    Baja is good
    That's funny RedRocket.....it was a broken choke cable on a PC800 that got me into that repair.

    What kind of Shock do you want repaired?
    #15
  16. ONandOFF

    ONandOFF more off than on

    Joined:
    Aug 8, 2009
    Oddometer:
    18,014
    Location:
    The Shenandoah valley of Virginia
    Ratman! You rule :thumb
    Thanks for the big job of documenting the results of your many hours of tinkering, for the benefit of the rest of us!
    #16
  17. Fishyhead

    Fishyhead Eremikophobic

    Joined:
    Jul 25, 2008
    Oddometer:
    3,177
    Location:
    Anaheim, CA
    Macgyver ain't got shit on you, friend! :rofl
    #17
  18. Ratman

    Ratman Lucky Rider

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2005
    Oddometer:
    1,356
    Location:
    Baja is good
    Here's another guy, Gary Leventhal out of Socal who did a nice video of rebuilding a VF750F '84 Honda Interceptor shock Showa air over rear Shock.
    This shock is very similar to the Sabre shock of the V65 Sabre. The main differences are that the Dia is smaller, and the part that he welded in is thinner than on the V65 so it doesn't lend itself to the set screws that put the V65 Sabre back together. The big shock takes 16 oz of fluid and the smaller shock take 13 oz.
    https://picasaweb.google.com/106165767949386623142/VF750OEMShockRebuild#
    Gary could be reached at "Gary Leventhal" <garyleventhal@gmail.com>
    #18
  19. Ratman

    Ratman Lucky Rider

    Joined:
    Feb 20, 2005
    Oddometer:
    1,356
    Location:
    Baja is good
    I'm still working on The rear shock from my Sabre....
    I changed out my rear shock on my V65 Sabre yesterday....

    I've previously been under the delusion
    that I could make a Sabre Shock alteration that would make the Sabre
    more comfortable (Less harsh on the small bumps). The big problem is that at hwy speed the little
    1/2" surface variation smack you in the ass.

    Now anyone can take that for a while, but get on an old concrete
    freeway and it's hour after hour of smack, smack, smack....etc. It
    often requires a kidney belt to strengthen you lower back and kidney
    area.

    I reasoned that getting the shock moving was what was causing the
    initial smack. I tried like 20 or more different shock valvings some
    12 or more years ago. Nothing I did at the time made me happy.

    Well, move on to present with me pondering WTF all that time. It made sense
    to me that the shock doesn't need much damping for that first 1/2" of
    travel like you find on a freeway. Of course in the bigger wheel
    movement of 3 or 4 inches, when the spring is deflected quite a lot, is
    when you need the shock to be fairly stiff to keep you on the ground.

    In other word, I needed a variable rate shock absorber. Extremely soft where the bike rides most of the time, then much stiffer when the wheel moves farther from bigger bumps.

    To that end I Rebuilt a seized up extra shock that I had, and I ground some bypass grooves in the shock can where the
    piston rides most of the time. That was why I changed out the shock
    this morning....to try out my new Idea.

    I just tested it on 10 mile of my nearby freeway, I-5 near SD Ca. I was
    pleased with the result. I am certainly going in the right direction
    now VS my changes years ago.

    I'm not saying this makes my motorcycle faster in the twisties. I
    don't care about that. .....but for cruising and trips I think I'll
    be a much happier camper from now on.

    You know those manhole covers that you like to avoid.....well, I
    can hardly feel them now (except for the front end).
    #19
  20. RVDan

    RVDan Long timer

    Joined:
    Jun 4, 2010
    Oddometer:
    8,529
    Location:
    Abbotsford British Columbia Canada
    I enjoyed your rebuild even though its unlikely it will ever aply to anything I own

    I'm wondering if ADV members should start a fund to build you a workbench, and maybe buy you some shoes :D
    #20